This directory (/home/adcp/config/cmdfiles) contains standard command files for various instruments running under UHDAS. You can use these as they are, or you can use them as templates for developing your own to suit your particular requirements. One easy way to do this is to load a file into UHDAS, change the settings in the control panel, and then save the file, preferably with another name. You may also edit the files directly in an editor. Comments in the standard files are generated by code in UHDAS. If you edit the comments, load a file into UHDAS, perhaps change a setting, and then save to the same or a new file, your edited comments will be lost; UHDAS does not save comments when loading a file, but instead always writes the same comments for a given type of instrument. We suggest that you use a separate "readme" file to document your configurations. Comments on the standard command files follow: General ======= In all files, most parameters settings are close to RDI recommended values. All range-related parameters (blanking interval, cell size, expected range) scale roughly inversely with the frequency: doubling the frequency cuts the range approximately in half, and also halves the cell size for a given short-term accuracy. *bottomtrack.cmd have both bottomtracking and watertracking enabled. We recommend using bottomtracking only when conditions are suitable for bottomtrack calibration, and when such calibration is needed; with UHDAS and a good heading source (i.e., a GPS attitude sensor such as a POS/MV, Ashtech ADU*, or Seapath is available along with a gyro compass), bottomtracking has no benefit for profiling absolute water velocities, particularly with low-frequency sonars. Ocean Surveyor ============= *_highres_*.cmd use broadband pings to permit better vertical resolution, at the cost of reduced range. *_lowres_*.cmd use narrowband pings to maximize range at the cost of reduced vertical resolution. *_interleaved*.cmd use alternating narrowband and broadband pings to try to get range and resolution simultaneously. This does not work well, however, unless there is a strong shear signal. The problem is that alternating pings cuts the number of pings of each type in half, so the accuracy of an average over a given time interval is reduced. The noise in the measurement can easily exceed the ocean shear signal. The time between pings must be long enough to avoid interference from the reverberation of earlier pings. In very deep water, one can actually use a shorter time between pings than in shallower water, where the return from the bottom may arrive along with the water return from a subsequent ping.